At the forefront of agricultural science and technology, the National Key Laboratory of Robotics Technology and Systems of Harbin Institute of Technology, together with the Central Research Institute of Huagong Science and Technology (CRIHST), jointly researched and developed China's first all-weather intelligent laser weeding robot, which has revolutionized green agriculture with its innovative concept of “zero pollution of the environment, zero damage to the land, and round-the-clock operation”.
Technical details
Laser Weeding Principle: The robot utilizes physical targeted weeding technology by irradiating weeds with laser light, which acts directly on the internal cells of grass leaves, causing the cells to dehydrate and rupture, thus realizing rapid weeding. Compared with traditional chemical weed control, this method does not require the use of pesticides and avoids pollution of the soil and environment.
AI Intelligent Recognition System: integrating artificial intelligence technology with deep learning algorithms, the robot is able to intelligently recognize weeds and crops in the field. With a high-resolution camera and advanced image processing technology, the robot can distinguish and target in real time.
Multi-target target localization and dynamic compensation algorithm: the robot adopts an innovative algorithm that can identify and localize multiple targets at the same time, and adjusts the timing and position of the laser irradiation in real time according to the dynamic changes of the targets to ensure the accuracy of weeding.
Figure: China's first all-weather intelligent laser weeding robot jointly developed by Harbin Institute of Technology and Huagong Science and Technology
Industry Impact Analysis
Enhance agricultural production efficiency: The all-weather operation capability allows the robot to work under different light conditions, which greatly improves the efficiency of agricultural production, especially in large-scale farm operations, and significantly reduces labor costs and time costs.
Promote agricultural modernization: The application of this technology not only improves the intelligent level of agricultural production, but also provides a new direction for the modernization of agriculture, leading the development of agricultural machinery in the direction of more efficient and more environmentally friendly.
Environmental and ecological protection: By reducing the use of chemical pesticides, laser weeding robots help protect the ecological environment and maintain biodiversity, in line with the current global pursuit of sustainable development.
Market potential and economic impact: with the maturity of the technology and the promotion of its application, laser weeding robots are expected to become a major bright spot in the agricultural machinery market, driving the development of related industrial chains and creating new economic growth points.
Promotion of policies and regulations: The successful application of the technology may promote the formulation of relevant policies and regulations, providing policy support and regulatory protection for the research, development and application of intelligent agricultural machinery.
Conclusion
The launch of China's first all-weather intelligent laser weeding robot is not only a technological leap, but also a profound change in the traditional agricultural operation mode. With the continuous progress of technology and application, we expect this black technology to be promoted globally, contributing Chinese wisdom and Chinese solutions to realize green, efficient and sustainable agricultural development.